WOO HOO! Pending home sales are
up!
WOO HOO! Pending home sales are up for the 4th straight
month in a row. This is a great article from the National
Association of Realtors.
Pending home sales show a sustained uptrend, rising for four
consecutive months with very favorable housing affordability
and a first-time buyer tax credit boosting activity, according
to the National Association of Realtors®.
The
Pending Home Sales Index,1 a forward-looking indicator based
on contracts signed in May, increased 0.1 percent to 90.7
from an upwardly revised reading of 90.6 in April, and is
6.7 percent higher than May 2008 when it was 85.0. The
last time there were four consecutive monthly gains was
in October 2004.
Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, cautions that
there could be delays in the number of contracts that go to
closing. “Closed existing-home sales have improved but are
coming in lower than expected because some contracts are
delayed or falling through from the application of new
appraisal rules for many transactions,” he said. “Rises in
contract activity show buyers are becoming more active even as
they face much more stringent loan underwriting standards.
Speedy clarification of the appraisal rules could smooth a
housing market recovery and support the overall economy.”
Woo Hoo! Real Estate Sales are UP!
The Pending Home Sales Index in the Northeast rose 3.1
percent to 80.9 in May and is 6.8 percent above a year ago. In
the Midwest the index slipped 1.3 percent to 89.2 but is 11.4
percent above May 2008. The index in the South declined 1.7
percent to 92.6 in May but is 7.9 percent higher than a year
ago. In the West the index rose 2.2 percent to 96.9 and is 0.7
percent above May 2008.
NAR President
Charles McMillan, a broker with Coldwell Banker
Residential Brokerage in Dallas-Fort Worth, said the appraisal
issue is complicated. “We see that distressed homes often are
selling for 20 percent less than normal homes in the same area,
but some appraisals don’t distinguish between traditional homes
and distressed property,” he said. “In many cases appraisers
from outside the area are being used, but as everyone knows
real estate is local and appraisals should be done by an expert
with local expertise.”
McMillan said sellers shouldn’t hesitate to speak with an
appraiser about their home. “Sellers should feel free to tell
an appraiser about improvements and renovations to their home,
and how it compares with other homes in the neighborhood,” he
said.
“Also, if recent sales in the neighborhood were discounted, but
not similar to your home in terms of quality or condition, that
should be pointed out. It wouldn’t hurt to put all this in
writing, especially if an appraiser is not familiar with your
area. A Realtor® could offer guidance and information to help
you with this process.”
NAR’s
Housing Affordability Index2 remains at historic highs. The
affordability index fell to 171.6 in May from an upwardly
revised 178.8 in April, which was the highest on record
dating back to 1970. “Under these conditions the typical
family would devote only 14.6 percent of gross income to
mortgage principal and interest, which is one of the
lowest percentages on record,” Yun said.
The HAI is a broad measure of housing affordability using
consistent values and assumptions over time, which examines the
relationship between home prices, mortgage interest rates and
family income.
A median-income family, earning $60,800, could afford a home
costing $296,700 in May with a 20 percent downpayment, assuming
25 percent of gross income is devoted to mortgage principal and
interest. Affordability conditions for first-time buyers with
the same income and small downpayments are roughly 80 percent
of what a median-income family can afford. The affordable price
was significantly higher than the median existing single-family
home price in May, which was $172,900.
The first-time buyer tax credit also is benefiting the market.
“Strong activity by entry level buyers is helping to absorb
inventory and allow some existing owners to make a trade,” Yun
said.
Existing-home sales should trend up through the end of the
year, with normal local market differences. “The big question
is how much the appraisal issue will impact the ability of
contracts to go to closing,” Yun said. “We are currently
conducting a study to assess the degree to which new appraisal
rules are impacting home sales.”
The National Association of Realtors®, “The Voice for Real
Estate,” is America’s largest trade association, representing
1.2 million members involved in all aspects of the residential
and commercial real estate industries.
1The Pending Home Sales Index is a
leading indicator for the housing sector, based on
pending sales of existing homes. A sale is listed as
pending when the contract has been signed but the
transaction has not closed, though the sale usually is
finalized within one or two months of signing.
The index is based on a large national sample, typically
representing about 20 percent of transactions for existing-home
sales. In developing the model for the index, it was
demonstrated that the level of monthly sales-contract activity
from 2001 through 2004 parallels the level of closed
existing-home sales in the following two months. There is a
closer relationship between annual index changes (from the same
month a year earlier) and year-ago changes in sales performance
than with month-to-month comparisons.
An index of 100 is equal to the average level of contract
activity during 2001, which was the first year to be examined
as well as the first of five consecutive record years for
existing-home sales.
2The Housing Affordability Index is
a relative index where a value of 100 means that a family
with the median income has exactly enough income to
qualify for a mortgage on a median-priced existing
single-family home, taking into account the relationship
between median home price, average effective interest
rate for loans closed on existing homes, and median
family income. The higher the index, the better housing
affordability is for buyers.
The calculation assumes a downpayment of 20 percent and a
qualifying ratio of 25 percent of gross income for mortgage
principle and interest payments. The index is a general gauge
with conditions varying widely around the country.
Affordability conditions are lower for first-time buyers with
smaller downpayments and less income.
Monthly publication of the index began in 1981 with annual data
calculated back to 1970.
Existing-home sales for June will be released July 23; the next
Pending Home Sales Index will be on August 4.
Salt Lake City Real Estate Sales are up
6 months in a row. WOO HOO!
|